Overview
In Japan, the effective utilization of regional resources, focusing on a growth-oriented circular economy, is becoming more important as a policy that simultaneously promotes regional revitalization and the efficient use of depletable resources and locally produced energy. The effective use of regional resources, including natural capital, and the development of regional infrastructure (artificial capital) are essential for building resilient communities that can withstand shocks such as natural disasters. This also contributes to the sustainability of regional economies and societies. Therefore, exploring how to comprehensively and effectively utilize local resources, such as natural capital, artificial capital, and energy, is a critical policy issue for Japan and many Asian regions facing the challenge of balancing economic growth with sustainability.
However, exploration of the transition to a regionally sustainable economy and society is insufficient both in academic and policy circles. It is necessary to explore the ideal forms of natural capital, artificial capital, and energy that can support the realization of sustainable local economies and societies based on academic evidence.
This research aims to clarify how regional resources can be effectively utilized to achieve sustainable regional economies and societies while enhancing well-being and promoting regional development. We will analyze what forms of capital (natural and artificial) are most effective in supporting local governments facing challenges such as population decline and disaster impacts. Based on these findings, we will develop policy recommendations on how to approach the use of regional resources, with a view toward potential applicability across regions in Asia.
October 1, 2025 - March 31, 2028
(During the research project period, the research activity period is set from October 1, 2025, to September 30, 2027, and the data usage reporting period is set from October 1, 2027 to March 31, 2028.)