基于问卷调查的批发商业务、交易特征的差异与出口利益的地方特性

作者 森田学(大阪商业大学)、石川良文(南山大学)、中村良平(教职研究员)
发表日期/编号 2020年1月 20-P-002
研究课题 强化创新的地区经济结构与城市的进化
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概要

It has already been clarified in Urabe (2019) that the difference of the trading companies' location, whether urban or rural, is not significant to the strengths or profits of these exporting firms. But it is not clear what services rural wholesalers whose exports are smaller than those of urban wholesalers offer, and what methods they use to make profits.

In this paper, we analyze whether wholesalers' services and trade characteristics make a difference in profits from exports, and we clarify the regional difference in services by which wholesalers can offer, to consider ideal indirect export methods for rural areas.

As results of analyses, it was shown that the export profit margins are high for wholesalers who can offer "product planning" services, the highest ratio of wholesalers who can offer "product planning" services to all wholesalers in the region is Hokuriku, and the scope of services that can be offered by wholesalers in urban areas such as Tokyo and Osaka is wider than that of rural wholesalers.

In addition, the results suggest that wholesalers with smaller export volumes should obtain and take advantage of information about their export destinations if they want to increase profits.

Published: Morita, Manabu, Yoshifumi Ishikawa, and Ryohei Nakamura, 2024. "Differences in business and transaction characteristics of wholesalers and regional characteristics of export profits: Based on questionnaire survey," Studies in Regional Science, Volume 53, Issue 2 (2023), 155-172.
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/srs/53/2/53_155/_article/-char/ja