生活和职场的满意度与行为变化能力——日本的实证研究

作者 西村和雄(教职研究员)、八木匡(同志社大学)
发表日期/编号 2020年2月 20-J-004
研究课题 为实现日本经济增长和生产率提高的基础性研究
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概要

In this study, based on responses to a questionnaire survey of Japanese people, the ability to change one's behavior was decomposed into factors including plasticity, agreeableness and learning perseverance, and subsequently analyzed. We investigated how gender, positive attitude, and self-determination indices affect these factors. Positive attitude had a positive effect on learning perseverance, plasticity, and agreeableness, while the male dummy variable had a negative effect on all of these. The self-determination index has a positive effect on learning perseverance and plasticity, and has a negative effect on receptivity. Age had a positive effect on plasticity.

We also looked at how the different factors above affect life and workplace satisfaction. The results showed that plasticity had a significant positive effect on health, stress, income, and partner relationships. In terms of work satisfaction, we have seen that learning perseverance and plasticity have positive effects on respondents' impressions of their work conditions, freedom of operation at work, work colleagues, job fulfillment, superiors, and satisfaction with employment security, whereas agreeableness has negative effects on every factor.